全球疟疾流行现状及我国输入性疟疾疫情态势分析

田睿，徐惠芳，朱小燕，孙福军，黄健华，王康琳

　　北京国际旅行卫生保健中心，北京 100088

　　摘要：了解全球及中国疟疾流行现状，分析我国输入性疟疾疫情态势。全球多数疟疾病例发生在撒哈拉以南的非洲区域，我国输入性恶性疟疫情突出。我们应健全口岸疟疾监测网络，做好出入境人员疟疾防控工作。

　　关键词：疟疾；出入境人员；流行；输入性病例

　　中图分类号：R183.5　文献标识码：B

　　Epidemiological status of malaria in the world and

　　imported malaria in china

　　TIAN Rui, XU Hui-fang, ZHU Xiao-yan, SUN Fu-jun, HUANG Jian-hua,WANG Kang-lin

　　Beijing International Travel Health Care Center, Beijing100088,China

　　Abstract:   To study malaria epidemic situation andcharacteristics in china and the world，analysis epidemic situationof imported malaria in China. Most of the malaria cases occured insub-Saharan Africa region, and the imported falciparum malariacases become outstanding issues in china. We should set up amalaria surveillance network in the port and do well in entry-exitpersonnel of malaria prevention and control work.

　　Key words:   Malaria; Entry-exit personnel; Prevalence;Imported cases

　　《中国国境卫生检疫杂志》2013年12月刊