莱姆病检测技术研究进展

    韩辉1，张杰2，齐峻瑶1，谭克为1，王婧琦1，徐宝梁1

    1.中国检验检疫科学研究院，北京 100123；2.河北联合大学

   摘要：莱姆病是由伯氏疏螺旋体引起的，经蜱叮咬人、畜所致多系统损害性传染病。该病临床表现复杂多样、发病率高，广泛流行于世界各地，对人类健康危害严重。由于目前缺乏针对该病的有效疫苗和治疗药物，只能通过采取控制媒介传播、加强检测的方法来降低该病的流行和暴发风险。本文对莱姆病的检测技术作一综述，以指导国内开展对该病的检测。

    关键词：莱姆病；伯氏疏螺旋体；检测技术

    中图分类号：R115；R377　文献标识码：B

    Advances on detection technology of Lymedisease

    HAN Hui*, ZHANG Jie, QI Jun-yao, TAN Ke-wei, WANGJing-qi, XU Bao-liang

    *Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine,Beijing 100123, China

    Abstract:   Lyme disease is a multi-systemdamage infectious disease caused by tick-borne spirochete,Borreliaburgdorferi. The clinical manifestations of the disease iscomplex and diverse. Due to the high incidence, wide distributionin the world, Lyme disease is serious harm to human health. Owingto the lack of an effective vaccine and drugs, a feasible way toreduce the prevalence and the risk of outbreaks of the disease isto strengthen the detection technology and control the vectors. Inorder to provide the references of the detection and prevention forLyme disease, this review summarized the advances in detectiontechnology of the disease.

    Key words:   Lyme disease; Borreliaburgdorferi;Detection technology

    《中国国境卫生检疫杂志》2013年10月刊