新型人兽共患病——人附红细胞体病及其病原研究进展

   方义亮1，姜丽2，张建庆1，王宇平1，房长天1，黄野能1，吴家晟1

    1.福建国际旅行卫生保健中心，福建福州 350001；2. 福建省血液中心

   摘要：本文对人附红细胞体病的病原、传播机制、流行情况、检测技术进行综述，发现动物与人群普遍易感附红细胞体，已造成畜牧业经济的巨大损失，同时也造成人群公共卫生的潜在危害，人群感染与发病人数呈逐年增加趋势，人附红细胞体病不容忽视。随着我国进一步改革开放，对外贸易特别是畜牧业进口增长以及旅游产业等人员交流的增多，口岸卫生主管部门应对人附红细胞体进行研究，一方面为国际旅行卫生宣传、口岸卫生执法提供依据，另一方面有利于提高口岸卫生把关的质量。

    关键词：附红细胞体；人附红细胞体病；新型人兽共患病

    中图分类号：R535　文献标识码：B

    Development research of a new type zoonosis-Eperythronzoonsis

    andEperythrozoon of human

    FANG Yi-liang*, JIANG Li, ZHANG Jian-qing, WANGYu-ping,

    FANG Chang-tian, HUAHNG Ye-neng, WU Jia-sheng

    *Fujian International Travel Healthcare Center,Fuzhou, Fujian 350001, China

    Abstract:   The pathogen，transmissionmechanism，epidemiological status and detecting technology ofEperythronzoon were outlined. We found that animals and herd weregenerally susceptible to Eperythronzoon. Eperythronzoonsis not onlyhas caused huge losses on animal husbandry economy, but also hascaused people to potential public health hazards. The number of Eperythronzoonsis cases showed a trend of increase year byyear, and the problem of Eperythronzoonsis cannot be ignored. WithChina's deepening implementation of its reform and opening-uppolicy，foreign trade especially livestock imports and personnelexchanges like in the tourism industry are growing. So we need tostudy Eperythronzoonsis of human ,not only for health propagandaand providing evidence for health law enforcement on port, but alsofor gatekeepers to improve quality of health on port.

    Key words:   Eperythrozoon; Eperythronzoonsis;New type zoonosis

    《中国国境卫生检疫杂志》2013年10月刊