姜冰1,2,闫焕义1,郝涌1,解莉楠3
1.黑龙江出入境检验检疫局机场办事处,黑龙江 哈尔滨150010;2.东北林业大学林学院;
3.东北林业大学生命科学学院
摘要:目的 探讨口岸旅行者携带物的特点和检疫查验存在的问题,提出有效开展旅行者携带物检疫查验工作的对策和建议。方法对哈尔滨空港口岸旅检现场2010年1月~2012年10月旅行者携带物的检验情况及检出的有害生物情况进行统计分析。结果获得了截留物来源、种类、时间特点和检疫性生物检出情况的基本信息,总结出入境截获物的人员结构、时间性和地域化倾向。结论统计了哈尔滨空港近3年来入境旅行者携带物检疫情况,提出开展高效、合法地进行旅行者携带物检疫查验工作的对策和建议。
关键词:哈尔滨空港口岸;旅行者携带物;检验检疫;有害生物
中图分类号:R185 文献标识码:B
Analysis of the baggages of the entry-exit passengers atHarbin Airport
JIANG Bing*, YAN Huan-yi, HAO Yong, XIE Li-nan
*Heilongjiang Entry-Exit Inspection and QuarantineBureau,Harbin, Heilongjiang 150040,China
Abstract: Objective To discuss thecharacters and problems of inspection and quarantine on entry-exitbaggages to prevent the spreading of infectious diseases andharmful biology via increasing passengers’ baggage moreeffectively. Methods This paper surveyed andcounted the baggages should be inspected and quarantined form Jan,2010 to Oct, 2012, at Harbin Airport. Results Thebasic information on the sources, types, period and harmful biologywith baggages was investigated. The information indicated thetendency of the inspected and quarantined baggages which would behelpful in the inspection and quarantine. Conclusion This investigation provide the basic data ofthe baggage of the entry- exit passengers at Harbin Airport inrecent years, it is necessary to take reasonable stratagy andsuggestion to develop the more effectively and legally inspectionand quarantine.
Key words: Harbin Airport; Passengers’ baggageinspection; Inspection and quarantine; Quarantined livings
《中国国境卫生检疫杂志》2013年8月刊