空运出入境货物仓储企业检验检疫监管体系的建立

    顾甬海1，胡亮1，李平2，江珊毅1，王慧峰1，徐国权1

    1.上海机场出入境检验检疫局，上海 201207；2.上海出入境检验检疫局

    摘要：目的研究建立空运出入境货物仓储企业检验检疫监管体系，保障国境口岸卫生和出入境货物安全。方法制定一系列契合实际、奖惩分明的监管办法，研究开发有效覆盖各相关方的信息化监管平台。结果确立了科学合理的企业评价指标，以及切实有效的奖惩措施，初步实现了信息化管理，推动了口岸仓储企业卫生许可工作进展。结论该体系提升了检验检疫机构监管效能，较好地服务于上海航空枢纽港建设，并探讨了该体系进一步发展的方向。

    关键词：检验检疫；空运出入境货物；仓储企业；监管体系

    中图分类号：R185　文献标识码：B

    Establishment of inspection and quarantineregulatory system

    for entry-exit air cargo storageenterprises

    GU Yong-hai*, HU Liang, LI Ping, JIANGShan-yi, WANG Hui-feng, XU Guo-quan

    *Shanghai Airport Entry-exit Inspection andQuarantine Bureau, Shanghai 200135, China

    Abstract:   Objective  To construct an inspection and quarantine regulatory system forentry-exit air cargo storage enterprises, and to safeguard thefrontier health and entry-exit cargo security.  Methods   A serial of regulatory measures wereestablished feasibly, moreover the rewards and punishments weredistinct. An informationalized supervisory platform was developed,which covered each relevant parties effectively.  Results   The scientific and reasonable evaluation indexand impactful rewards and punishments for the enterprises wereestablished. The informatization management was initially realized.The process of santitary licensing for storage enterprises at portwas impelled.  Conclusion   The system promotesregualtion’s efficiency of inspection and quarantine bureaues, andsupplies service to Shanghai air transportation hub construction.Finally, the development direction of the system in future wasdiscussed.

    Key words:   Inspection andquarantine; Entry-exit air cargo; Storage enterprises; Regulatorysystem

    《中国国境卫生检疫杂志》2012年第6期