口岸消毒处理效果影响因素分析及控制措施研究

    邵柏1，李国鹏2，闫秋成3，韩喜东4，李继宇1，朱思峰1

    1.山东出入境检验检疫局卫生处，山东 青岛 266001；2.莱芜出入境检验检疫局

    3.济宁出入境检验检疫局；4.荣成出入境检验检疫局

    摘要：目的 通过对影响口岸消毒处理效果的因素分析，提出保障消毒处理效果的措施建议。方法分析了当前影响口岸消毒处理中的影响因素和当前口岸消毒处理存在主要问题，并提出控制措施。结果只有加强内部管理、教育培训、环节控制和定期检查，才能做好口岸消毒处理风险防范。结论通过实施消毒处理风险管理，可以改善和提高了口岸消毒处理工作质量，减少口岸消毒处理事故的发生。

    关键词：口岸；消毒处理；影响因素；控制措施

    中图分类号：R187　文献标识码：B

    Study on effect factors and countermeasuresin disinfection

    at frontier ports

    SHAO Bai*, LI Guo-peng, YAN Qiu-cheng, HANXi-dong LI Ji-yu, ZHU Si-feng

    *Shandong Entry-exit Inspection andQuarantine Bureau, shandong, Qingdao 266001,China

    Abstract:   Objective  To  Analysis on effect factors of disinfection, and to providemeasures for disinfection at frontier ports. Methods    Through the risk management theory， therisk factors and primal problems of disinfection measures wereidentified and evaluated.   Results   This paper strengthened that the risk of disinfection measures canbe kept away by the inner-manage, education training, key pointcontrol and check-up.   Conclusion    Thequality and safety of the disinfection measures at frontier portscan be improved evidently by the risk management evaluations. Thisreduces the occurrences of the small defects and defaults in thedisinfection measures.

    Key words:    Frontier Ports;Disinfection measures; Effect factors; Countermeasures

    《中国国境卫生检疫杂志》