1999—2009年苏州口岸艾滋病感染情况分析

    1999—2009年苏州口岸艾滋病感染情况分析

    周有良1 何 佳2 张富刚2 刘 惺1

    （1.苏州出入境检验检疫局，苏州 215011；2.苏州市疾病预防控制中心，苏州215004）

    摘要 〔目的〕 了解苏州口岸艾滋病流行病学特征，为制定艾滋病防控措施提供科学依据。〔方法〕对1999—2009年苏州口岸艾滋病疫情报告和流行病学调查资料进行统计分析。〔结果〕苏州市艾滋病感染情况呈明显上升趋势，2005—2009年尤为明显,占历年总数的88.0%；20~49岁年龄组，占感染总数的90.97%；农民工、无固定职业和劳动教养人员，占感染总数的68.07%；感染途径以性传播为主，占59.16%；男同性性行为人群感染率上升；感染者中男、女比例为3.51∶1。〔结论〕应采取积极有效干预控制措施,加大对重点人群监控力度，控制艾滋病传播和流行。

    关键词 艾滋病；流行病学特征；分析

    〔中图分类号〕　R512.91　〔文献标识码〕　B

    Analysis of HIV Infection at Suzhou from 1999to 2009   Zhou Youliang1, He Jia2, Zhang Fugang2, LiuXing1. (1. Suzhou Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau,Suzhou 215011, China; 2. Suzhou Center for Disease Control andPrevention, Suzhou 215004,China)

    [Abstract]   Objective  To understand the epidemiological characteristics of HIV/AIDS from1999 to 2009 at Suzhou, and to provide evidence of HIV/AIDSprevention and control strategies.  Method   TheHIV/AIDS epidemic reports and investigation data from 1999 to 2009were analyzed.  Result   The increasing trend of HIVinfection in Suzhou was more significant. The rate of 2005~2009 was88.0%, the rate at the age of 20~49 was 90.97%. Migrant workers, noregular employment staff and released prisoners accounted for68.07%. 59.16% of them had been propagated through sexual actions.The proportion of HIV/AIDS infected males to female was 3.51:1 withthe increasing proportion of the MSM infection.Conclusion   Surveillance of HIV/AIDS should bestrengthened and active and effective measures must be taken inorder to control the spread and propagation of HIV/AIDS inSuzhou.

    [Key words]   HIV/AIDS;Epidemiological characteristics; Analysis