西藏樟木口岸蠓类调查及铗蠓属二新种（双翅目：蠓科）

    西藏樟木口岸蠓类调查及铗蠓属二新种（双翅目：蠓科）

    柯明剑1 虞以新2 张同昆3 张黎鹏3

    （1.珠海国际旅行卫生保健中心，珠海 519020；2.军事医学科学院，北京100071；3.西藏出入境检验检疫局，拉萨 850000）

    摘要 〔目的〕 调查西藏樟木口岸蠓科昆虫的分布和分类。〔方法〕使用挥网和灯诱2种方法采集蠓，并进行鉴定。〔结果〕采集到的蠓科昆虫经鉴定，隶属6属28种，其中包括2新种，即双刺铗蠓Forcipomyia（Thyridomyia）bistorymus Yu et Ke, sp. nov. 和雅致铗蠓 Forcipmyia (Gampsohelea) charisYu et Ke, sp. nov.。记述了该新种的主要形态学鉴别特征。〔结论〕初步了解西藏樟木口岸的蠓类种群情况，为该地区的蠓类防治和我国蠓科的研究提供依据。

    关键词 蠓；双刺铁蠓；雅致铁蠓；调查

    〔中图分类号〕　R184.39　〔文献标识码〕　B

    Investigation of Midges at Zhangmu Port inTibet and two New Species of Forcipomyia (Diptera:Ceratopogonidae)  Ke Mingjian1, Yu Yixin2, Zhang Tongkun3,Zhang Lipeng3 . (1. Zhuhai International Travel Health Care Centre，Zhuhai 519020， China; 2. Academy of Military Medical Sciences,Peking 100071， China; 3. Xizang Entry-Exit Inspection andQuarantine Bureau, Lasa 850000， China)

    [Abstract]   Objective  To investigate on the distribution and classification of midges atZhangmu Port.  Method   The network and the lighttrap was used to collect midges.   Result   Themidges captured belonged to 6 genus, 28 species had beenidentified. Two new species were found, they wereForcipomyia（Thyridomyia） bistorymus Yu et Ke, sp. nov. andForcipmyia(Gampsohelea) charis Yu et Ke, sp. nov. Conclusion   The preliminary situation of midges atZhangmu Port was understood, which should be the basic work of themidges prevention in this region.

    [Key words]   Midges; Forciponryia bistorymus; Forcipmyia charis; Investigation